IPA: /ˌɔːtəˈtrəʊfi/
KK: /ɔːtəˈtrɒfi/
The process by which certain organisms create their own food using inorganic materials and energy from light or heat.
Plants use autotrophy to produce their own food through photosynthesis.
Autotrophy is formed from "auto-" (meaning self) and "trophy" (from Greek "trophē", meaning nourishment or feeding). The word describes the process by which an organism produces its own food, essentially feeding itself.
Think of 'self' ('auto-') providing its own 'nourishment' ('trophy') — that's how autotrophy means self-feeding.