© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

autotomy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɔːˈtɒtəmi/

KK: /ɔːˈtɑːtəmi/

noun
Definition

The process where an animal sheds a limb or body part, often as a defense mechanism when threatened or injured.


Example

Some lizards can survive after an autotomy, as they can regrow their tails later.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know some lizards can perform autotomy when they feel threatened?
Sloth B
Really? That sounds like a wild survival tactic!
Sloth A
Yeah, they actually shed their tails to escape predators.
Sloth B
That's so interesting; nature has some amazing strategies!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
self-amputation
detachment
severance
Antonyms
attachment
union
connection
Root Explanation

Autotomy is formed from "auto-" (meaning self) and "tomia" (from Greek "temnein", meaning to cut). The word describes the act of self-cutting, particularly in reference to certain animals that can shed a part of their body as a defense mechanism.

Memory Tip

Think of 'self' ('auto-') and 'cutting' ('tomia') to remember that autotomy means to cut oneself, often as a way to escape danger.

Visually Confused Words
uterotomy
meatotomy
mastotomy
aortotomy
antrotomy
ototomy
Is this page helpful?