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autonomy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɔˈtɒnəmi/

KK: /ɔˈtɑnəmi/

noun
Definition

The ability or right of a person or group to govern themselves or make their own decisions without outside control.


Example

The region was granted autonomy, allowing its leaders to make local laws.


Conversation
Sloth A
I really appreciate the autonomy we have in our project team.
Sloth B
Yeah, it's great to have the freedom to make our own decisions.
Sloth A
It makes the work more enjoyable when we can choose our own direction.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It helps us feel more invested in the outcome.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
independence
self-rule
sovereignty
Antonyms
dependence
subordination
control
Root Explanation

Autonomy → It is formed from "auto-" (from Greek "αὐτός", meaning self) and "nomos" (meaning law or rule). The word "autonomy" refers to self-governance or the ability to make one's own laws or rules.

Memory Tip

Think of 'self' ('auto-') making its own 'laws' ('nomos') — that's why autonomy means self-governance.

Visually Confused Words
tautonymy
plutonomy
pathonomy
astronomy
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