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automorphism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɔːtəˈmɔːfɪzəm/

KK: /ɔːtəˈmɔːfɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A special type of mapping in mathematics where a structure is transformed into itself while preserving its properties.


Example

In group theory, an automorphism can reveal important symmetries of the group.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about group theory and came across the term automorphism.
Sloth B
Oh, that's interesting! What does it mean exactly?
Sloth A
It’s basically an isomorphism of a set with itself, which sounds complex but is pretty cool.
Sloth B
Got it! That definitely makes sense in the context of math.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
isomorphism
mapping
transformation
Antonyms
dissimilarity
disparity
difference
Root Explanation

Automorphism is formed from "auto-" (meaning self) and "morphe" (meaning form or shape). The word describes a transformation that is applied to itself, maintaining its original structure while changing its representation.

Memory Tip

Think of 'self' ('auto-') changing its 'form' ('morphe') — that's why automorphism refers to a self-transformation.

Visually Confused Words
heautomorphism
amorphism
hydatomorphism
ergatomorphism
theomorphism
katamorphism
allomorphism
enantiomorphism
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