IPA: /ˌɔːtəˈkraɪn/
KK: /ɔːtəˈkraɪn/
Relating to a substance that is released by a cell and affects the same cell that produced it.
The autocrine signaling mechanism allows the cell to regulate its own functions.
Autocrine → It is formed from "auto-" (meaning self) and "crinis" (from Greek "krinein", meaning to separate or secrete). The term describes a signaling process where a cell secretes a substance that acts on itself.
Think of 'self' ('auto-') and 'secreting' ('krinein') a signal — that's why autocrine refers to a process where a cell acts on itself.