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autocratic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɔːtəˈkrætɪk/

KK: /ɔːˈtɒkrætɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a system of government where one person has absolute power and makes decisions without input from others.


Example

The autocratic leader made all the decisions without consulting anyone else.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about different government styles, and I found the concept of autocratic leadership interesting.
Sloth B
Yeah, it can be pretty effective in some situations, but it sounds a bit scary too.
Sloth A
Right? The idea of having one person with so much power feels risky.
Sloth B
Definitely! It's important for leaders to balance their authority with the people's needs.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dictatorial
tyrannical
despotic
Antonyms
democratic
liberal
permissive
Root Explanation

Autocratic → It is formed from "auto-" (from Greek "αὐτός", meaning self) and "kratos" (meaning power or rule). The word describes a system of governance where power is concentrated in the hands of one individual, who rules by themselves.

Memory Tip

Think of 'self' ('auto-') having 'power' ('kratos') — that's why autocratic means ruling by oneself.

Visually Confused Words
plutocratic
stratocratic
aristocratic
timocratic
theocratic
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