IPA: /ˌɔːθəˈrɪtɛəriən/
KK: /ɔːˈθɔːrɪˌtɛrɪən/
Describing a system or person that demands strict obedience and does not allow personal freedom or dissent.
The government became increasingly authoritarian, limiting the rights of its citizens.
Authoritarian is formed from "author" (from Latin "auctor", meaning creator or originator) and "-itarian" (from Latin "-itarianus", meaning relating to or characterized by). The word describes a system or person that is characterized by the concentration of power in a single authority, often limiting individual freedoms.
Think of an 'author' as someone who creates or controls, and '-itarian' relates to a system of governance. This helps you remember that 'authoritarian' refers to a governing style that centralizes power and control.