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atony

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈeɪ.tə.ni/

KK: /ˈætəni/

noun
Definition

A condition where there is a lack of normal muscle tone or strength, often affecting the ability to contract properly.


Example

The patient was diagnosed with atony, which made it difficult for the muscles to function effectively.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term atony?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it refers to a lack of muscle tone, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how it can affect physical health.
Sloth B
For sure, I wonder how we can improve muscle tone to avoid atony.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
laxity
flaccidity
weakness
Antonyms
tension
strength
tone
Root Explanation

Atony → It is formed from "a-" (meaning without) and "tonus" (from Greek "tonos", meaning tone or tension). The word "atony" refers to a lack of tone or tension in muscles or tissues.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'without' ('a-') 'tone' ('tonus') — that's why atony means a lack of muscle tone.

Visually Confused Words
astony
antony
tony
tantony
myatony
autonym
antonym
anthony
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