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atomism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈætəmɪzəm/

KK: /ˈætəmɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A philosophical theory that suggests everything in the universe is made up of tiny, indivisible particles, and that social institutions and values come from individual actions and interests.


Example

Atomism is a fundamental concept in both ancient and modern philosophy, explaining the nature of matter and society.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of atomism in philosophy?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it’s the idea that everything is made up of tiny particles, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s fascinating how they believed those particles are indivisible.
Sloth B
I know, it really changes how we think about the universe.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
reductionism
individualism
materialism
Antonyms
holism
collectivism
unity
Root Explanation

Atomism → It is formed from "atomos" (from Greek ἄτομος, meaning indivisible) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a doctrine or belief). The word atomism refers to the philosophical doctrine that all matter is composed of indivisible particles called atoms.

Memory Tip

Think of 'indivisible' ('atomos') to remember that 'atomism' is the belief that everything is made up of these tiny, unbreakable particles.

Visually Confused Words
anatomism
thomism
catoism
monatomism
automatism
totemism
catonism
bathmism
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