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asymptotic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌæsɪmˈtɒtɪk/

KK: /æˌsɪmpˈtɒtɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a line that a curve approaches as it heads towards infinity, but never actually touches.


Example

The function has an asymptotic behavior as it approaches the value of zero.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the asymptotic behavior of that function we studied?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how it approaches a value without ever actually reaching it.
Sloth A
Exactly! I find it amazing how it can get so close yet never touch it.
Sloth B
Right? It really makes you think about limits in mathematics.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
approaching
tending
nearing
Antonyms
divergent
disparate
separate
Root Explanation

Asymptotic → It is formed from "a-" (meaning not) and "symptote" (from Greek "symptōtikos", meaning falling together). The word describes a line that a curve approaches but never touches, hence not falling together with it.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('a-') touching or meeting something that is 'falling together' ('symptote'). This helps you remember that 'asymptotic' refers to something that approaches a limit but never actually reaches it.

Visually Confused Words
symptomatic
aptotic
symptomatics
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