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astronaut

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈæstrənɔt/

KK: /ˈæstrəˌnɔt/

noun
Definition

A person who is trained to travel into space and work on a spacecraft.


Example

The astronaut floated in zero gravity while conducting experiments.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about becoming an astronaut?
Sloth B
That would be amazing! I love space and science.
Sloth A
Right? I think it would be incredible to see Earth from up there as an astronaut.
Sloth B
Totally! Plus, the training must be really intense but rewarding.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cosmonaut
spacefarer
spaceman
Antonyms
earthling
nontraveler
groundling
Root Explanation

Astronaut is formed from "astro-" (from Greek "astron", meaning star) and "naut" (from Greek "nautes", meaning sailor). The word describes a sailor of the stars, referring to someone who travels in space.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'sailor' ('naut') navigating among the 'stars' ('astro-') — that's why an astronaut is someone who travels in space.

Visually Confused Words
argonaut
aeronaut
arnaut
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