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astringent

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /əˈstrɪn.dʒənt/

KK: /ə'strɪndʒənt/

adjective
Definition

Having a sharp or bitter taste that can cause a tightening sensation in the mouth; also refers to something that constricts or tightens tissues.


Example

The astringent flavor of the unripe fruit made it difficult to eat.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you tried that new facial toner yet?
Sloth B
Not yet, but I heard it's really astringent and good for oily skin.
Sloth A
Yeah, I need something that can help tighten my pores.
Sloth B
You should definitely give it a shot; I've heard it works wonders!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sharp
severe
pungent
Antonyms
gentle
mild
soothing
noun
Definition

A substance that causes the contraction of body tissues, often used to stop bleeding or reduce oiliness on the skin.


Example

The doctor applied an astringent to the wound to help stop the bleeding.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just bought this new lotion that claims to be astringent for oily skin.
Sloth B
Really? Does it actually work?
Sloth A
So far, I've noticed my skin feels tighter and less greasy.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Astringent → It is formed from "ad-" (meaning to) and "stringere" (meaning to bind or draw tight). The word describes a substance that causes the contraction of body tissues, hence binding or tightening.

Memory Tip

Think of something that 'binds' or 'tightens' ('stringere') when applied — that's why astringent refers to a substance that causes contraction.

Visually Confused Words
stringent
subastringent
stringently
restringent
stringene
attingent
abstinent
ringent
Is this page helpful?
That sounds promising! I might need to try an astringent product too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tonic
binder
constrictor
Antonyms
laxative
relaxant
emollient