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asthma

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈæz.mə/

KK: /ˈæsmə/

noun
Definition

A long-term illness that affects the lungs and makes it hard to breathe, often causing wheezing and coughing, especially during attacks triggered by allergens or other factors.


Example

She uses an inhaler to help manage her asthma during allergy season.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you had an issue with your asthma last week.
Sloth B
Yeah, it flared up during the hike, which was really frustrating.
Sloth A
That sounds tough, especially with all the pollen this time of year.
Sloth B
I know! I need to be more careful about where I go outdoors.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
wheezing
bronchitis
dyspnea
Antonyms
health
ease
comfort
Root Explanation

Asthma comes from the Greek word "asthma" (meaning short breath or panting). The term describes a condition characterized by difficulty in breathing, often accompanied by wheezing and coughing.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for short breath — that's why asthma refers to a condition where breathing is difficult.

Visually Confused Words
ashman
atma
asta
asha
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