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assumption

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /əˈsʌmpʃən/

KK: /əˈsʌmpʃən/

noun
Definition

A belief or idea that is accepted as true without proof or evidence.


Example

Her assumption that everyone would agree with her was incorrect.


Conversation
Sloth A
I had an interesting conversation about the assumption that everyone knows how to cook.
Sloth B
Oh really? That's such a common misconception.
Sloth A
Exactly! Not everyone has that skill, but people often just assume it.
Sloth B
Right, it's like assuming everyone enjoys the same foods.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
presumption
hypothesis
belief
Antonyms
fact
certainty
reality
Root Explanation

Assumption → It is formed from "ad-" (meaning to) and "sumere" (meaning to take). The word refers to the act of taking something to oneself, often in the context of accepting something as true without proof.

Memory Tip

Think of 'taking' something 'to oneself' — that's why assumption means accepting something as true without needing proof.

Visually Confused Words
reassumption
absumption
sumption
subsumption
overassumption
transumption
scrumption
resumption
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