© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

assume

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /əˈsuːm/

KK: /əˈsum/

transitive verb
Definition

To take something for granted or to accept something as true without proof. It can also mean to take on a role or responsibility.


Example

She assumed the role of team leader after the previous leader left.


Tense Forms

Past: assumed

Past Participle: assumed


Conversation
Sloth A
I always assume that people understand the instructions right away.
Sloth B
Yeah, but sometimes they need a little extra help.
Sloth A
Exactly! I should remember not to assume everyone knows what I mean.
Sloth B
It's better to clarify than to leave them confused.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
presume
adopt
take
Antonyms
reject
doubt
disclaim
Root Explanation

Assume → It is formed from "ad-" (meaning to) and "sumere" (meaning to take). The word means to take something to oneself or to take on a role or responsibility.

Memory Tip

Think of 'taking on' something ('sumere') as you move 'toward' it ('ad-') — that's why assume means to take something for granted or to take on a role.

Visually Confused Words
reassume
coassume
absume
unassumed
preassume
asse
Is this page helpful?