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aspherical

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /æˈsfɪrɪkəl/

KK: /æ'sfɪrɪkəl/

adjective
Definition

Not shaped like a perfect sphere; having a shape that deviates from being spherical.


Example

The lens is aspherical, which helps to reduce distortion in the images.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the new design of the lenses?
Sloth B
Yeah, they look pretty interesting!
Sloth A
I heard they are aspherical to reduce distortion.
Sloth B
That makes sense; I bet they improve the overall clarity.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
nonround
irregular
oval
Antonyms
spherical
round
circular
Root Explanation

Aspherical → It is formed from "a-" (meaning not) and "sphaira" (from Greek, meaning sphere) and the suffix "-ical" (meaning pertaining to). The word describes something that is not spherical or does not have the shape of a sphere.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('a-') and 'sphere' ('sphaira') to remember that 'aspherical' means something that does not have the shape of a sphere.

Visually Confused Words
spherical
atmospherical
spherically
sphericle
planispherical
pentaspherical
extraspherical
spheric
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