asphalt
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: //ˈæsfɔlt//
KK: /ˈæsfɔlt/
noun
Definition
A dark, sticky material made from a mixture of bitumen and other substances, commonly used for paving roads and roofs.
Example
The workers laid down a new layer of asphalt on the highway.
Conversation
Have you ever noticed how smooth the asphalt feels when you walk on it?
Yeah, it’s surprising how much difference there is between different types of asphalt.
I guess that's why they use it a lot for roads and parking lots.
Exactly! It really helps with durability and makes driving more comfortable.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bitumen
tar
pitch
Antonyms
soil
grass
earth
transitive verb
Definition
To cover a surface with a black, sticky substance made from petroleum, often used for roads and pavements.
Example
The workers will asphalt the new road next week.
Tense Forms
Past: asphalted
Past Participle: asphalted
Conversation
Did you see they are going to asphalt the new road next week?
Really? That will make driving there so much better.
Yeah, it’s about time they fixed it up and asphalted those potholes.
Root Explanation
Asphalt comes from the Greek word "asphaltos" (meaning a type of bitumen or tar). The word refers to a material used for paving and waterproofing, derived from this ancient term for a sticky, black substance.
Memory Tip
Think of the Greek word for a sticky substance, 'asphaltos', to remember that asphalt is a material used for paving and waterproofing.
Visually Confused Words
spalt
shalt
nonasphalt