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artificial

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌɑːrtɪˈfɪʃəl/

KK: /ɑrtɪˈfɪʃəl/

adjective
Definition

Created by humans rather than occurring naturally; not genuine or real.


Example

The scientist developed an artificial intelligence program to help with data analysis.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you tried that new restaurant that uses artificial ingredients?
Sloth B
No, I haven't, but I've heard mixed reviews about it.
Sloth A
I wonder if the food tastes just as good as natural ingredients.
Sloth B
Yeah, that's what I'm curious about too — sometimes artificial can be surprisingly tasty!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
synthetic
manmade
fake
Antonyms
natural
genuine
authentic
Root Explanation

Artificial → It is formed from "artificialis" (from Latin, meaning made by art) and the suffix "-al" (meaning pertaining to). The word "artificial" refers to something that is made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'made by art' — 'artificialis' means made by skill, and the '-al' indicates it pertains to that skill. This helps you remember that 'artificial' refers to something created rather than natural.

Visually Confused Words
unartificial
inartificial
sacrificial
carnificial
orificial
unartificially
overartificial
inartificially
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