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arrhizal

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈærɪzaɪl/

KK: /æˈraɪzəl/

adjective
Definition

Describing a type of plant that does not have a true root, often found in parasitic species.


Example

The arrhizal plant relies on its host for nutrients since it lacks a true root system.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a plant that is arrhizal?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What does that mean?
Sloth A
It means the plant doesn't have a true root system.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I guess that makes them quite unique.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
rootless
parasitic
aerial
Antonyms
rooted
anchored
grounded
Root Explanation

Arrhizal is formed from the prefix "a-" (meaning without) and the root "rhiza" (from Greek "rhiza", meaning root). The word describes something that is without roots, often used in botanical contexts to refer to plants that do not have true roots.

Memory Tip

Think of 'without' ('a-') and 'root' ('rhiza') to remember that 'arrhizal' refers to something that lacks roots.

Visually Confused Words
arrival
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