IPA: /ˈærɪzaɪl/
KK: /æˈraɪzəl/
Describing a type of plant that does not have a true root, often found in parasitic species.
The arrhizal plant relies on its host for nutrients since it lacks a true root system.
Arrhizal is formed from the prefix "a-" (meaning without) and the root "rhiza" (from Greek "rhiza", meaning root). The word describes something that is without roots, often used in botanical contexts to refer to plants that do not have true roots.
Think of 'without' ('a-') and 'root' ('rhiza') to remember that 'arrhizal' refers to something that lacks roots.