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arraignment

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /əˈreɪn.mənt/

KK: /əˈreɪn.mənt/

noun
Definition

The formal process in which a person is brought before a court to hear the charges against them and enter a plea.


Example

During the arraignment, the judge explained the charges to the defendant.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the arraignment happening tomorrow?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it online; it sounds pretty serious.
Sloth A
I wonder what the charges are going to be at the arraignment.
Sloth B
Me too! I hope it gets resolved quickly.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
indictment
charge
accusation
Antonyms
acquittal
exoneration
dismissal
Root Explanation

Arraignment is formed from "arrainer" (from Old French, meaning to summon or call) and the suffix "-ment" (meaning the action or process of). The word refers to the process of calling someone to court to answer a charge.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'summoned' ('arrainer') to court for a legal process ('-ment') — that's what arraignment means.

Visually Confused Words
nonarraignment
refrainment
realignment
alignment
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