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arctic

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɑːrk.tɪk/

KK: /ˈɑrk.tɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the North Pole or the regions around it, characterized by extremely cold temperatures.


Example

The arctic climate is known for its long, harsh winters and short summers.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever been to an arctic place like Alaska?
Sloth B
No, I haven't, but it sounds really cold and beautiful.
Sloth A
I heard the arctic landscapes are breathtaking, especially with the glaciers.
Sloth B
Definitely! I'd love to see the northern lights there too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
frigid
icy
chilly
Antonyms
tropical
warm
hot
noun
Definition

A type of warm, waterproof footwear designed to protect the feet from cold and wet conditions, often reaching to the ankle or higher.


Example

She wore her arctics to keep her feet dry in the snow.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just got some new boots for the winter trip to the arctic.
Sloth B
That sounds exciting! Are they warm enough for the cold?
Sloth A
Yeah, they are designed for extreme weather, perfect for the arctic conditions.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Arctic → The word originates from the Greek 'arktikos' (meaning of the bear), derived from 'arktos' (meaning bear). It refers to the northern regions of the Earth, where the constellation Ursa Major (the Great Bear) is prominent in the sky.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'bear' in Greek ('arktos') to remember that 'arctic' relates to the northern regions, where bears are often found.

Visually Confused Words
sarcotic
nearctic
narcotic
apractic
tactic
lactic
aortic
acetic
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
galosh
overshoe
boot
Antonyms