IPA: /ˈɑːrkˌtæn.dʒənt/
KK: /ˈɑrkˌtænɡənt/
A mathematical function that gives the angle whose tangent is a given number. It is the inverse of the tangent function.
To find the angle, you can use the arctangent of the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side in a right triangle.
Arctangent → It is formed from "arc" (from Latin *arcus*, meaning bow or curve) and "tangent" (from Latin *tangere*, meaning to touch). The word refers to the angle whose tangent is a given ratio, relating to the curve of a circle.
Think of an 'arc' as a curved line and 'tangent' as something that 'touches' that curve — that's how arctangent relates to angles and curves.