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architrave

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɑːrkɪˌtreɪv/

KK: /ˈɑrkɪˌtreɪv/

noun
Definition

The bottom part of a structure in classical architecture that sits on top of a column, or the decorative molding around a door or window.


Example

The architect chose a beautiful architrave to enhance the entrance of the building.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed the architrave around that old door at the library?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's really detailed and beautiful!
Sloth A
I love how it adds so much character to the building.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It's a perfect example of classic architecture.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
molding
frieze
cornice
Antonyms
dismantle
remove
destroy
Root Explanation

Architrave → It is formed from "archi-" (from Greek "archi", meaning chief or principal) and "trave" (from Latin "trabs", meaning beam). The word refers to the principal beam that rests on the columns in classical architecture, serving as a support for the structure above.

Memory Tip

Think of 'chief' or 'principal' ('archi-') as the main beam ('trave') that supports a building, which helps you remember that an architrave is a key structural element.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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