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archipelago

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌɑːrkɪˈpɛɪɡloʊ/

KK: /ˌɑr.kɪˈpeɪ.ɡloʊ/

noun
Definition

A large group of islands or a sea that contains many scattered islands.


Example

The Philippine archipelago is known for its beautiful beaches and diverse wildlife.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the Philippine archipelago?
Sloth B
Yes! I've read that it's made up of over 7,000 islands.
Sloth A
I would love to explore an archipelago like that someday.
Sloth B
That sounds amazing! The scenery must be breathtaking.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
island
cay
atoll
Antonyms
desert
mainland
continent
Root Explanation

Archipelago → It is formed from "archi-" (from Greek "archi", meaning chief or principal) and "pelagos" (from Greek "pelagos", meaning sea). The word refers to a group of islands in the sea, with the implication of being a principal or significant collection of landforms in a marine environment.

Memory Tip

Think of 'chief' ('archi-') islands in the 'sea' ('pelagos') — that's why an archipelago is a significant group of islands in the ocean.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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