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archenemy

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɑːr.tʃɛn.ə.mi/

KK: /ˈɑrˌtʃɛnəmi/

noun
Definition

A main or primary enemy, often someone who opposes or competes against another person.


Example

In the story, the hero must confront his archenemy to save the world.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear that Sam is my new archenemy?
Sloth B
Really? I thought you two were friends!
Sloth A
We used to be, but now we're always competing against each other.
Sloth B
That sounds intense! I hope it doesn't get too out of hand.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
foe
rival
opponent
Antonyms
ally
friend
supporter
Root Explanation

Archenemy is formed from "arch-" (from Greek "archi-", meaning chief or principal) and "enemy" (from Old French "enemi", meaning adversary or foe). The word describes a principal enemy or the most significant adversary one can have.

Memory Tip

Think of 'arch-' meaning chief or principal, which helps you remember that an archenemy is your most significant enemy.

Visually Confused Words
cheney
achene
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