IPA: /ˌɑːr.kiˈɒl.ə.dʒɪst/
KK: /ɑrˈkiːəˌlɒdʒɪst/
A person who studies ancient cultures and human history by digging up and examining old sites and objects.
The archaeologist discovered ancient pottery while excavating the site.
Archaeologist → It is formed from "archaeo-" (from Greek "archaios", meaning ancient) and "logist" (from Greek "logia", meaning study or science). The word refers to someone who studies ancient things or the science of ancient history.
Think of someone who studies the 'ancient' ('archaeo-') past, which helps you remember that an archaeologist is a person dedicated to exploring ancient history.