IPA: /ɑːrˈkiːəl/
KK: /ɑrˈkiːəl/
Relating to a group of single-celled microorganisms that are distinct from bacteria and eukaryotes, often found in extreme environments.
The archaeal species thrive in hot springs and deep-sea vents.
Archaeal is derived from "archaeo-" (from Greek "archaios", meaning ancient) and "-al" (a suffix meaning pertaining to). The term "archaeal" refers to things that are related to ancient or primitive forms of life, particularly the domain of microorganisms known as Archaea.
Think of 'ancient' ('archaios') to remember that 'archaeal' pertains to ancient forms of life.