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arbitrarily

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌɑːr.bɪˈtrɛr.ɪ.li/

KK: /ˌɑːr.bɪˈtrɛr.ɪ.li/

adverb
Definition

In a way that is based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.


Example

The rules were applied arbitrarily, leading to confusion among the players.


Conversation
Sloth A
I noticed you chose the restaurant arbitrarily last night.
Sloth B
Yeah, I just picked one that looked nice from the outside.
Sloth A
Sometimes it’s nice to go with the flow and decide arbitrarily.
Sloth B
Exactly! It adds a bit of adventure to our dining out.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
randomly
haphazardly
subjectively
Antonyms
systematically
deliberately
methodically
Root Explanation

Arbitrarily → It is formed from "arbitrare" (meaning to judge or decide) and the suffix "-ly" (meaning in a manner). The word "arbitrarily" means in a manner that is based on personal judgment or decision rather than any objective standard.

Memory Tip

Think of someone making a decision based on their own judgment ('arbitrare') — that's why arbitrarily means doing something based on personal choice.

Visually Confused Words
unarbitrarily
unarbitrary
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