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arbalest

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɑːrbəˌlɛst/

KK: /ˈɑr.bə.lɛst/

noun
Definition

A type of weapon from medieval times that uses a mechanism to launch missiles, similar to a crossbow.


Example

The knight skillfully aimed the arbalest at the target during the tournament.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the arbalest was a popular weapon in medieval times?
Sloth B
Really? I've heard of crossbows, but I didn't know about the arbalest.
Sloth A
Yeah, it had a special mechanism that made it easier to use.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I’d love to learn more about how they worked.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
crossbow
ballista
catapult
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Arbalest comes from the Old French word *arbalète*, which is derived from the Latin *arcus balista* (meaning crossbow). The term combines *arcus* (meaning bow) and *balista* (meaning a type of catapult or crossbow). Thus, an arbalest refers to a type of crossbow that uses a bow mechanism.

Memory Tip

Think of the 'bow' ('arcus') used in a 'crossbow' ('balista') to remember that an arbalest is a type of crossbow.

Visually Confused Words
arales
ablest
warblet
realest
marbles
barblet
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