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apyrase

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈpaɪreɪs/

KK: /əˈpaɪreɪs/

noun
Definition

A type of enzyme that helps break down ATP, which releases energy and phosphate.


Example

Apyrase is often used in biochemical research to study energy release in cells.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the enzyme called apyrase?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What does it do?
Sloth A
It helps break down ATP, releasing energy for our cells.
Sloth B
That sounds really interesting! I love learning about biology.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
enzyme
catalyst
hydrolase
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Apyrase is derived from the prefix "a-" (meaning without) and "pyra" (from Greek "pur" meaning fire or heat). The term refers to an enzyme that breaks down ATP, thus functioning without the energy typically associated with it. Therefore, apyrase signifies an enzyme that operates without the energy of ATP.

Memory Tip

Think of 'without' ('a-') and 'fire' or 'heat' ('pyra') to remember that apyrase is an enzyme that works without the energy usually provided by ATP.

Visually Confused Words
prase
appraise
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