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apteral

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈæptərəl/

KK: /ˈæptərəl/

adjective
Definition

Describing a structure, particularly a classical temple, that does not have columns on its sides.


Example

The ancient temple was apteral, giving it a unique and open appearance.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen that new museum they built downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard it's really impressive!
Sloth A
I love how it's apteral, giving it a clean look without any columns.
Sloth B
That makes it feel more open and modern, for sure!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
columnless
uncolumned
bare
Antonyms
columned
pillared
supported
Root Explanation

Apteral is formed from "a-" (meaning without) and "pteron" (from Greek, meaning wing). The word describes a structure that is without wings, often used in architecture to refer to a temple that lacks side columns or wings.

Memory Tip

Think of 'without' ('a-') and 'wing' ('pteron') to remember that 'apteral' refers to something that does not have wings.

Visually Confused Words
chapteral
ptereal
lateral
aptal
parapteral
paternal
maternal
material
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