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approximate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /əˈprɒk.sɪ.mət/

KK: /əˈprɒk.sɪ.mət/

adjective
Definition

Almost exact or correct; very similar to something else but not completely accurate.


Example

The approximate cost of the project is around $5,000.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more approximate

Superlative: most approximate


Conversation
Sloth A
Do you have an approximate idea of when the event starts?
Sloth B
I think it’s around 7 PM, but I’m not entirely sure.
Sloth A
I guess we should try to get there a bit early, just in case.
Sloth B
Good idea! It’s always better to be safe than sorry.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
close
near
similar
Antonyms
exact
precise
definite
intransitive verb
Definition

To come close to something in terms of amount, quality, or degree.


Example

The results of the experiment approximate the expected values closely.


Tense Forms

Past: approximated

Past Participle: approximated


Conversation
Sloth A
I think the answer to the math problem is close, but I can't approximate it exactly.
Sloth B
Yeah, sometimes it’s hard to tell without more information.
Sloth A
I guess I need to practice more to get better at making approximate calculations.
transitive verb
Definition

To come close to or be nearly the same as something; to estimate or calculate a value that is close to the actual amount.


Example

The scientist tried to approximate the results of the experiment based on previous data.


Tense Forms

Past: approximated

Past Participle: approximated


Conversation
Sloth A
I found a recipe for a vegan burger that really approximates the taste of meat.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I’d love to try it.
Sloth A
Yeah, I was surprised at how well it turned out.
Root Explanation

Approximate → It is formed from "ad-" (meaning to) and "proximus" (meaning nearest). The word describes something that is close to a certain value or condition, but not exact.

Memory Tip

Think of something being 'to' the 'nearest' point — that's why approximate means close to a value.

Visually Confused Words
unapproximate
proximate
unapproximately
proximately
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
Definitely! It just takes some time and experience.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
approach
nearly
approx
Antonyms
differ
deviate
vary
Sloth B
If it tastes good, I’m definitely up for giving it a shot!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
approach
estimate
resemble
Antonyms
differ
diverge
depart