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appoggiatura

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˌpɒdʒəˈtjʊərə/

KK: /əˌpɑːdʒəˈtʊərə/

noun
Definition

A decorative musical note that is played just before a main note, usually one step higher or lower, and is often shown as a smaller note in sheet music.


Example

In the melody, the appoggiatura adds a beautiful embellishment to the main note.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of an appoggiatura in music?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's that note that adds a little flair, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's like a grace note that leads into the main one.
Sloth B
I love how those little details make a melody so much more interesting.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ornament
grace
embellishment
Antonyms
dissonance
simplicity
monotony
Root Explanation

Appoggiatura is derived from the Italian word 'appoggiatura', which comes from 'appoggiare' (meaning to lean or support) and the suffix '-ura' (indicating a noun form). The term refers to a musical ornament that leans into a main note, creating a sense of support or embellishment.

Memory Tip

Think of a musical note that 'leans' ('appoggiare') into another note, adding a decorative touch — that's what an appoggiatura does.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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