IPA: /ˌæp.ənˈdɛk.tə.mi/
KK: /əˌpɛndɛkˈtoʊmi/
A medical procedure in which the appendix, a small tube attached to the large intestine, is surgically removed.
After experiencing severe abdominal pain, the doctor recommended an appendectomy to remove the inflamed appendix.
Appendectomy is formed from "appendix" (from Latin "appendere", meaning to hang upon) and "-ectomy" (from Greek "ektomē", meaning excision or cutting out). The word refers to the surgical removal of the appendix, which is an organ that hangs from the large intestine.
Think of the appendix as something that 'hangs' ('appendere') from the body, and '-ectomy' means to 'cut out' — so an appendectomy is the procedure to cut out the appendix.