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appellant

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈpɛl.ənt/

KK: /əˈpɛl.ənt/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a legal process where a decision made by a lower court is challenged in a higher court.


Example

The appellant presented new evidence to support their case in the higher court.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the recent case that went to the appellant court?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it; it's pretty interesting how they handle those decisions.
Sloth A
I wonder how long the appellant process usually takes.
Sloth B
It can take quite a while, but it’s important for ensuring justice.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
appellate
reviewing
revising
Antonyms
original
trial
first
noun
Definition

A person who asks a higher court to change a decision made by a lower court.


Example

The appellant filed a request to have the case reviewed by the Supreme Court.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the case where the appellant lost his appeal?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it; it seemed pretty controversial.
Sloth A
I wonder what will happen next for the appellant.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Appellant is formed from "ad-" (meaning to) and "pellere" (meaning to drive or push). The word refers to someone who is appealing a decision, thus driving their case to a higher authority.

Memory Tip

Think of someone 'driving' ('pellere') their case 'to' ('ad-') a higher court when they appeal a decision.

Visually Confused Words
propellant
appliant
Is this page helpful?
Hopefully, he gets a fair chance to present his case again.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
litigant
complainant
challenger
Antonyms
defendant
respondent
loser