IPA: /əˈpiːzmənt/
KK: /əˈpiːzmənt/
The act of making someone less angry or hostile by giving them what they want or making concessions.
The government's policy of appeasement was intended to avoid conflict with neighboring countries.
Appeasement is formed from "appease" (from Old French *apaisier*, meaning to calm or pacify) and the suffix "-ment" (meaning the action or result of). The word refers to the action or result of calming or pacifying someone or something.
Think of the action of calming someone down — 'appease' means to calm, and '-ment' indicates the action of doing so. This helps you remember that 'appeasement' is the act of bringing peace or calm.