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apophysis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈpɒfɪsɪs/

KK: /əˈpɒfɪsɪs/

noun
Definition

A natural growth or projection from an organ or part of an organism, often seen in anatomy or geology.


Example

The apophysis of the vertebra helps to support the spine.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term apophysis?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it refers to a projection on a bone, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how anatomy uses such specific terms.
Sloth B
For sure! It makes learning about the body a bit more fun.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
projection
outgrowth
process
Antonyms
depression
indentation
recession
Root Explanation

Apophysis is formed from "apo-" (meaning away from) and "physis" (meaning growth or nature). The term refers to a growth or outgrowth that is separate from the main body, often used in anatomical or botanical contexts.

Memory Tip

Think of 'away from' ('apo-') and 'growth' ('physis') to remember that apophysis refers to a growth that is separate from the main structure.

Visually Confused Words
diapophysis
anapophysis
zygapophysis
parapophysis
metapophysis
hypapophysis
hemapophysis
gonapophysis
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