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apology

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /əˈpɒlədʒi/

KK: /əˈpɑlədʒi/

noun
Definition

A statement in which someone expresses regret for something they have done wrong or for a mistake they made.


Example

She offered an apology for being late to the meeting.


Conversation
Sloth A
I think I owe you an apology for missing your birthday party.
Sloth B
It's okay, I understand things come up sometimes.
Sloth A
Still, I feel bad about it; I should have let you know sooner.
Sloth B
No worries! Your message later was a nice gesture.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
defense
excuse
regret
Antonyms
indifference
blame
insult
Root Explanation

Apology → It is formed from "apo-" (meaning away from) and "logia" (meaning speech or discourse). The word originally referred to a speech made in defense or justification, hence the modern meaning of expressing regret or asking for forgiveness.

Memory Tip

Think of 'speaking away' ('apo-') to express regret or justification — that's why an apology is a way of explaining oneself when something goes wrong.

Visually Confused Words
apiology
reapology
haplology
carpology
aphnology
naology
acology
ology
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