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apologetic

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌæpəˈlədʒɛtɪk/

KK: /əˌpɑːləˈdʒɛtɪk/

adjective
Definition

Showing that you are sorry for something you did or said, often by expressing regret or making excuses.


Example

After realizing his mistake, he gave an apologetic smile and said he was sorry.


Conversation
Sloth A
I saw you talking to Sarah earlier; you seemed a bit apologetic about something.
Sloth B
Yeah, I accidentally spilled coffee on her notes during the meeting.
Sloth A
Oh no! I hope she wasn't too upset with you.
Sloth B
She was fine, but I still felt a bit apologetic for the mess.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
regretful
contrite
remorseful
Antonyms
unrepentant
proud
defensive
noun
Definition

A formal statement or explanation that defends or expresses regret for something.


Example

His apologetic was well-received by the audience, as it addressed their concerns directly.


Conversation
Sloth A
I received your message, and I feel so apologetic for missing your call yesterday.
Sloth B
No worries! I figured you were busy with something important.
Sloth A
Thanks for understanding; I really didn't mean to leave you hanging.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Apologetic is formed from "apologia" (from Greek "ἀπολογία", meaning a speech in defense) and the suffix "-etic" (meaning pertaining to). The word refers to something that is related to making a defense or expressing regret for an offense.

Memory Tip

Think of 'apologia' as a defense speech — that's why being apologetic means expressing regret or making a defense for one's actions.

Visually Confused Words
unapologetic
nonapologetic
apogeic
aloetic
algetic
haplologic
apoplectic
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
defense
explanation
justification
Antonyms
accusation
blame
indictment