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aphesis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈfiːsɪs/

KK: /əˈfɛsɪs/

noun
Definition

The removal of the first vowel sound from a word, often an unstressed one, which changes the word's pronunciation and form.


Example

In linguistics, aphesis is an important concept when studying how words evolve over time.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term aphesis?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What does it mean?
Sloth A
It's when a vowel is dropped from the beginning of a word, like how 'cute' comes from 'acute'.
Sloth B
That's really interesting! I didn't know words could change like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
elision
apheresis
omission
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Aphesis is derived from the Greek "aphesis" (ἀφέσις), meaning release or letting go. It is formed from the prefix "a-" (meaning away from) and "phesis" (from "phesis" meaning to speak or to declare). The term originally referred to the act of letting go of something, particularly in a rhetorical or linguistic context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'letting go' ('aphesis') as a way to remember that this word means a release or a declaration of something.

Visually Confused Words
apothesis
apsis
aphis
apotheosis
aphaeresis
phylesis
phoresis
phonesis
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