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aphasia

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈfeɪʒə/

KK: /əˈfeɪʒə/

noun
Definition

A condition where a person has difficulty speaking or understanding language due to brain damage.


Example

After the stroke, he struggled with aphasia and found it hard to communicate.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the condition called aphasia?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's when someone struggles to speak or understand language, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It can really affect how a person communicates.
Sloth B
That must be so challenging for them and their families.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dysphasia
speechlessness
language impairment
Antonyms
fluency
articulation
comprehension
Root Explanation

Aphasia → It is formed from "a-" (meaning without) and "phasia" (from Greek "phasía", meaning speech or utterance). The word "aphasia" refers to a condition characterized by the loss of the ability to speak or understand language, indicating a lack of speech.

Memory Tip

Think of 'a-' meaning 'without' and 'phasia' relating to 'speech' — so aphasia means a condition where one is without speech.

Visually Confused Words
aphrasia
aspasia
aplasia
paraphasia
cataphasia
raphania
phasmida
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