IPA: /ˌæntiˈvaɪrəl/
KK: /ˈæntiˌvaɪrəl/
Relating to the prevention or treatment of viral infections by stopping the growth or reproduction of viruses.
The doctor prescribed an antiviral medication to help treat the patient's illness.
Antiviral is formed from "anti-" (meaning against) and "virus" (from Latin "virus", meaning poison or slimy liquid). The word describes something that works against viruses, particularly in the context of preventing or treating viral infections.
Think of 'anti-' meaning against, and 'virus' referring to harmful agents. This helps you remember that 'antiviral' means something that works against viruses.