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antiphonal

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌæntɪˈfɒnəl/

KK: /æn'tɪfənl/

adjective
Definition

Describing a style of music or singing where two groups alternate in responding to each other, often in a call-and-response manner.


Example

The choir performed an antiphonal piece, with one side singing a line and the other responding.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you notice how the choir sang in an antiphonal style during the concert?
Sloth B
Yeah, it created such a beautiful effect, didn’t it?
Sloth A
I love when they use that antiphonal technique; it really adds depth to the music.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It makes the whole performance feel more dynamic.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
responsive
alternating
reciprocal
Antonyms
monophonic
unresponsive
static
noun
Definition

A type of book containing antiphons, which are musical chants sung in response to each other, often used in religious services.


Example

The choir used the antiphonal during the evening service to enhance the worship experience.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term antiphonal?
Sloth B
I think I've come across it in music classes, but I'm not sure what it means.
Sloth A
It's actually a style where two groups sing in response to each other, like in an antiphonal choir.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Antiphonal → It is formed from "anti-" (meaning against or opposite) and "phōnē" (meaning voice or sound). The word describes a style of music or singing where two groups respond to each other, creating an effect of voices opposing or alternating with one another.

Memory Tip

Think of voices that are 'opposite' or 'responding' to each other — 'anti-' means against, and 'phōnē' means voice.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

Is this page helpful?
That sounds really interesting! I'd love to hear an example.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
antiphonary
Antonyms