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antihormone

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌæntiˈhɔːrmoʊn/

KK: /ˈæntiˌhɔrmən/

noun
Definition

A substance that works against the effects of a hormone in the body.


Example

Tamoxifen is an example of an antihormone used in cancer treatment.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, did you hear about that new antihormone treatment for breast cancer?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read something about it. It's supposed to be really effective.
Sloth A
I wonder how it actually works to block hormones in the body.
Sloth B
It inhibits hormone production, which is pretty interesting!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inhibitor
blocker
antagonist
Antonyms
hormone
stimulator
activator
Root Explanation

Antihormone is formed from "anti-" (meaning against) and "hormone" (from Greek "hormōn", meaning to excite or stimulate). The word refers to a substance that works against or inhibits the action of hormones in the body.

Memory Tip

Think of 'anti-' meaning against, and 'hormone' meaning a substance that stimulates. This helps you remember that an antihormone is something that works against the stimulating effects of hormones.

Visually Confused Words
anthrone
anthorine
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