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antagonist

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ænˈtæɡənɪst//

KK: /æntæɡənɪst/

noun
Definition

A person or thing that opposes or fights against someone or something, often seen as the enemy in a story or conflict.


Example

In the movie, the antagonist tried to stop the hero from achieving his goal.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you finish reading that book about the hero and the antagonist?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was really interesting how they portrayed the villain.
Sloth A
I loved how complex the antagonist was; it made the story more engaging.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It’s always better when the bad guy isn't just evil for the sake of it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
opponent
adversary
rival
Antonyms
ally
supporter
friend
Root Explanation

Antagonist → It is formed from "anti-" (meaning against) and "agonist" (from Greek "agonistes", meaning competitor or one who struggles). The word "antagonist" refers to someone who opposes or competes against another, particularly in a conflict or struggle.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'against' ('anti-') another person in a struggle or competition — that's what an antagonist does.

Visually Confused Words
dantonist
unantagonistic
archantagonist
agonist
contagionist
nonantagonistic
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