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anionic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈæn.aɪ.ɒn.ɪk/

KK: /ˈænɪɒnɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or having the characteristics of an anion, which is a negatively charged ion.


Example

In the chemical reaction, the anionic compounds played a crucial role in the process.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about anionic surfactants?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What are they used for?
Sloth A
They're really effective in cleaning products due to their anionic properties.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I might look for those in my next purchase.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
negative
charged
ionic
Antonyms
positive
neutral
nonionic
noun
Definition

A type of ion that carries a negative charge, often found in various chemical compounds and detergents.


Example

An anionic detergent is effective in removing grease and dirt from surfaces.


Conversation
Sloth A
I recently learned about anionic detergents and how effective they are.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! What makes them different from regular detergents?
Sloth A
They have a special charge that helps lift dirt and grease better.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Anionic is formed from "anion" (from Greek "anion", meaning to go up) and the suffix "-ic" (meaning pertaining to). The term refers to something that is related to anions, which are negatively charged ions that move towards the anode in electrolysis, hence the connection to the idea of 'going up'.

Memory Tip

Think of 'anion' as something that 'goes up' towards the positive side in a battery, and '-ic' means pertaining to, so 'anionic' refers to anything related to these negatively charged ions.

Visually Confused Words
panionic
aniconic
amnionic
antitonic
antimonic
unionic
canonic
nonic
Is this page helpful?
Wow, I might need to switch to one of those for my laundry!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
anion
Antonyms