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anhydrous

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ænˈhaɪdrəs//

KK: /ænˈhaɪdrəs/

adjective
Definition

Not containing any water, particularly in a chemical context where it lacks water of crystallization.


Example

The anhydrous salt is used in various chemical reactions because it does not contain water.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some chemicals are anhydrous and don't contain any water?
Sloth B
Really? I thought everything needed water to exist.
Sloth A
It’s surprising, right? An anhydrous substance can have different properties than its hydrated form.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It's interesting how water can change everything.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dry
dehydrated
barren
Antonyms
hydrated
moist
wet
Root Explanation

Anhydrous → It is formed from "an-" (meaning without) and "hydor" (from Greek ὕδωρ, meaning water). The word "anhydrous" means without water, indicating a substance that does not contain water molecules.

Memory Tip

Think of 'without' ('an-') and 'water' ('hydor') to remember that anhydrous means something that lacks water.

Visually Confused Words
enhydrous
hydrous
panhygrous
enhydros
hydrus
aerohydrous
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