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angiotensin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌændʒioʊˈtɛnsɪn//

KK: /æŋdʒiəˈtɛnsɪn/

noun
Definition

A type of hormone that helps control blood pressure by narrowing blood vessels.


Example

Angiotensin plays a crucial role in regulating blood pressure in the body.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of angiotensin and its role in the body?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s that hormone that helps control blood pressure, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I read that it can even cause blood vessels to constrict.
Sloth B
That sounds important for maintaining proper circulation.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hormone
peptide
kinin
Antonyms
dilator
relaxant
vasodilator
Root Explanation

Angiotensin is formed from "angio-" (from Greek "angeion", meaning vessel) and "-tensin" (from Latin "tensio", meaning tension or pressure). The word refers to a substance that causes blood vessels to constrict, thereby increasing blood pressure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'vessel' ('angio-') and 'tension' ('-tensin') to remember that angiotensin is related to the constriction of blood vessels, which increases blood pressure.

Visually Confused Words
agomensin
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