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aneuploid

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /ˈeɪnjuːplɔɪd/

KK: /ˈeɪnjuːplɔɪd/

adjective
Definition

Describing a condition where the number of chromosomes is not a multiple of the normal haploid number for a species.


Example

The study focused on aneuploid cells to understand their role in cancer development.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the study on aneuploid cells?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read something about it; it sounds pretty interesting.
Sloth A
It's amazing how aneuploid conditions can affect development and health.
Sloth B
Absolutely, it really shows how crucial chromosomes are in our biology.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
aberrant
irregular
unbalanced
Antonyms
diploid
normal
balanced
noun
Definition

A cell or organism that has an abnormal number of chromosomes, which is not an exact multiple of the normal set.


Example

The study focused on the effects of aneuploid cells in cancer research.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read that some diseases are caused by cells being aneuploid.
Sloth B
Really? I didn't know that could happen.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's interesting how it can affect growth and development.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Aneuploid → It is formed from "an-" (meaning without) and "euploid" (from Greek "eu" meaning good or well, and "ploid" from "ploidia" meaning fold or number). The term describes a condition where there is an abnormal number of chromosomes, specifically not having a complete set, hence 'without a good number.'

Memory Tip

Think of 'an-' meaning 'without' and 'euploid' referring to a 'good number' of chromosomes. This helps you remember that 'aneuploid' means having an abnormal number of chromosomes.

Visually Confused Words
euploid
euploidy
annuloid
anneloid
Is this page helpful?
Totally! Biology is full of surprises like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
aberration
variation
mutation
Antonyms
euploid
normality
stability