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anergy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈænərdʒi/

KK: /ˈænərdʒi/

noun
Definition

A condition where the body does not respond to a specific substance that usually triggers an immune reaction, or a general lack of energy.


Example

The patient's anergy made it difficult for doctors to determine if he had been exposed to the virus.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read about this condition called anergy recently, and it sounds pretty serious.
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it means your immune system doesn't respond like it should.
Sloth A
Exactly! It made me wonder how many people actually know about anergy and its effects.
Sloth B
Not many, I bet — it's not something we hear about often.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
apathy
inactivity
lethargy
Antonyms
activity
energy
vitality
Root Explanation

Anergy → It is formed from "a-" (meaning without) and "ergon" (meaning work or activity in Greek). The word describes a state of lacking energy or the absence of work or activity.

Memory Tip

Think of 'without' ('a-') energy or 'work' ('ergon') to remember that anergy means a lack of energy or activity.

Visually Confused Words
asynergy
energy
aery
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